“The coiled serpent — almond paste, warqa pastry, spectacular.”
The Story
M'hanncha (meaning 'the snake' in Darija) is Morocco's most visually dramatic pastry — a long roll of almond paste wrapped in warqa pastry, coiled into a large spiral, baked golden, and dusted with icing sugar and cinnamon in decorative geometric patterns. It arrives at the table whole and is cut in wedges — the almond filling oozes slightly at the cut. Served at weddings and celebrations, it is the dessert that announces a feast.
Origin: Fes and Marrakech, Morocco
Prep
45 min
Cook
25 min
Serves
10
Difficulty
Medium
❧
Ingredients
Serves 10
ground blanched almonds400 g
icing sugar200 g
ground cinnamon2 tsp
orange blossom water3 tbsp
butter, softened2 tbsp
warqa or filo pastry10 sheets
butter, melted (for brushing)100 g
egg yolk, beaten (for sealing)1
for decorationicing sugar and ground cinnamon
The Recipe
1
Mix ground almonds, icing sugar, cinnamon, orange blossom water and softened butter into a smooth paste. Divide into long ropes about 1 cm thick.
2
Lay 2–3 warqa sheets overlapping on a clean surface, brushing each with melted butter.
3
Place almond ropes end to end along the long edge of the pastry. Roll into a tight log, sealing the seam with egg yolk.
4
On a round baking dish, coil the log into a tight spiral, sealing the end with egg yolk.
5
Brush all over with melted butter.
6
Bake at 180°C for 20–25 minutes until deep golden.
7
Cool slightly. Dust with icing sugar and draw cinnamon lines in a lattice or geometric pattern.
Chef's Tips
The almond paste should be firm enough to hold its shape as a log — if too soft, refrigerate for 30 minutes before rolling.
Filo pastry dries out quickly — work fast and keep unused sheets covered with a damp cloth.
M'hanncha is best served warm, within 2 hours of baking.
Did You Know?
The spiral shape of m'hanncha appears in ancient Berber geometric art — spirals representing eternity and continuity. The pastry's shape is therefore not merely decorative but carries deep cultural symbolism.
“The coiled serpent — almond paste, warqa pastry, spectacular.”
Prep 45 min · Cook 25 min · Serves 10 · Difficulty Medium · Origin: Fes and Marrakech, Morocco
M'hanncha (meaning 'the snake' in Darija) is Morocco's most visually dramatic pastry — a long roll of almond paste wrapped in warqa pastry, coiled into a large spiral, baked golden, and dusted with icing sugar and cinnamon in decorative geometric patterns. It arrives at the table whole and is cut in wedges — the almond filling oozes slightly at the cut. Served at weddings and celebrations, it is the dessert that announces a feast.
Ingredients · Serves 10
ground blanched almonds400 g
icing sugar200 g
ground cinnamon2 tsp
orange blossom water3 tbsp
butter, softened2 tbsp
warqa or filo pastry10 sheets
butter, melted (for brushing)100 g
egg yolk, beaten (for sealing)1
for decorationicing sugar and ground cinnamon
The Recipe
1.Mix ground almonds, icing sugar, cinnamon, orange blossom water and softened butter into a smooth paste. Divide into long ropes about 1 cm thick.
2.Lay 2–3 warqa sheets overlapping on a clean surface, brushing each with melted butter.
3.Place almond ropes end to end along the long edge of the pastry. Roll into a tight log, sealing the seam with egg yolk.
4.On a round baking dish, coil the log into a tight spiral, sealing the end with egg yolk.
5.Brush all over with melted butter.
6.Bake at 180°C for 20–25 minutes until deep golden.
7.Cool slightly. Dust with icing sugar and draw cinnamon lines in a lattice or geometric pattern.
Chef's Tips
The almond paste should be firm enough to hold its shape as a log — if too soft, refrigerate for 30 minutes before rolling.
Filo pastry dries out quickly — work fast and keep unused sheets covered with a damp cloth.
M'hanncha is best served warm, within 2 hours of baking.